Inorganic Chemistry V

Paper Code: 
CHY-511
Credits: 
3
Contact Hours: 
45.00
Objective: 

Course Objectives:

This course will enable the students to -

1. develop a vast knowledge of structure, bonding, stability and reaction mechanism involved in metal complexes including metal carbonyls and nitrosyls.

2. provide in-depth knowledge of the mechanism involved in homo and heterogeneous catalysis.

3. be acquainted with the promising future of organo-transition metal chemistry in industrial, biological and environmental fields

 

Course Outcomes (COs):

Course

Learning outcomes

(at course level)

Learning and teaching strategies

Assessment

Strategies

Paper Code

Paper Title

 

 

 

 

 

CHY-511

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Inorganic Chemistry V

 

 

 

 

 

The students will be able to –

 

CO126: describe LCAO concept and construct MO diagram of triatomic molecules and  different types  of complexes (octahedral, tetrahedral and square planar).

CO127: explain thermodynamic with kinetic stability and compare between inert and labile complexes.

CO128: Discuss SN2 mechanism in square planar complexes and apply the concept of trans effect to identify the cis and trans isomers.

 CO129: define, classify and name various organometallic compounds. Calculate valence electron count (18-electron). Discuss the preparation, properties, bonding and applications of organometallic compounds of some simple metals.

CO130: develop a general idea of catalysis and describe in detail the mechanism of various homogeneous and heterogeneous organometallic catalysts.

CO131: interpret the structure and bonding involved in metal carbonyls and metal nitrosyls.

Class lectures

 • Tutorials

 • Group discussions

 • Peer teaching and learning

 • Question preparation

 • Subjective type

 ▪ Long answer

 ▪ Short answer

 • Objective type

▪ Multiple choice questions

▪ One answer/two answer type questions

 • Assertion and reasoning

 

The oral and written examinations (Scheduled and surprise tests)

 • Closed book and open book tests

• Problem solving exercises

 • Assignments

 • Quiz

 • Semester End Examination

 

10.00
Unit I: 
Molecular Orbital Theory

Metal-ligand bonding (MO concept) in triatomic molecules- H2O and BeH2, LCAO approximation, ligand group orbitals, sigma bonding in octahedral, tetrahedral, square planar complexes (qualitative pictorial approach).

10.00
Unit II: 
Stability and Reaction Mechanism

Reactivity and stability: Thermodynamic and Kinetic Stability of Metal Complexes, labile and inert complexes, factors affecting the stability of complexes, ligand substitution reactions: patterns of reactivity, classification of mechanisms, energy profile of reaction transition states, mechanism of substitution reactions(acid hydrolysis) in octahedral complexes in Co(III) complexes, mechanism of ligand substitution reactions in square-planar complexes of Pt (II), the trans-effect, theories and its uses.

9.00
Unit III: 
Organotransition Metal Chemistry

Definition, nomenclature and classification of organometallic compounds; Hapticity(η) of organometallic ligands, 18-electron rule.

Preparation, properties, structure, bonding and applications of alkyls and aryls of Li, Al, Hg, Sn and Ti (η1)

Structure and bonding in metal ethylenic complex–Zeise’s salt (η2)

Structure and bonding in metal cyclopentadienyl complex- Ferrocene(η5)

 

9.00
Unit IV: 
Catalysis

Principles and Important Reactions of Transition Metal Organometallics: Coordinative unsaturation: oxidative addition and insertion reactions.

Homogeneous catalysis: hydrogenation of alkenes, hydrosilylation of alkenes, oligomerization and polymerization of alkenes and alkynes, hydroformylation of alkenes and polymerization of alkenes (Ziegler-Natta catalysis).

Heterogenous catalysis: Fisher-Tropsch synthesis, water-gas shift reaction.

 

7.00
Unit V: 
Metal Carbonyls and Nitrosyls

Introduction to π acceptor ligands; definition, classification, general methods of preparation, properties structure and nature of bonding in metal carbonyls (mononuclear carbonyls only),synergic effect (MO diagram of CO), Carbonylate anions and its reactions.

General methods of preparation, properties structure and nature of bonding in metal nitrosyls.

 

References: 
  • Organometallic Chemistry: A Unified Approach; Second Edition; R.C. Mehrotra and A.Singh; New Age International Private Limited, New Delhi, 2000.
  • Inorganic Chemistry; Seventh International Edition; M. Weller, T. Overton, J. Rourke, F. Armstrong; Oxford University Press, New York, 2018.
  • Inorganic Chemistry; Fifth Edition; Gary L. Miessler and Donald A. Tarr; Pearson Education Inc. Singapore, 2013.
  • Inorganic Chemistry (Principle and Structure and Reactivity); Fourth Edition; J. E Huheey, E. A. Keiter, R. L. Keiter; Pearson India, New Delhi, 2013.
  • Advanced Inorganic Chemistry, Sixth Edition; F.A. Cotton, G. Wilkinson, C.A. Murillo, M. Bochmann; John Wiley and Sons, USA, New York, 2007.
Academic Year: